Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.
| Source | Tang ● (about 1374 years ago) 《备急千金要方》 |
|---|---|
| Traditional knowledge – formula |
茜根 升麻 犀角各三两 桔梗 黄柏 黄芩各一两 地榆 白蘘荷各四两 中蛊毒，下血状如鸡肝，腹中搅痛难忍者。 |
| TKRC | Z01A/D046014001(桔梗) / Z01A/D130092030(连翘叶黄芩) / Z01A/D217041005(地榆) / Z01A/D130092038(丽江黄芩) / Z01A/D130092007(黄芩) / Z01A/D212014002(兴安升麻) / Z01A/D212014004(大三叶升麻) / Z01A/D13009208901(展毛韧黄芩) / Z01A/D220020002(川黄檗) / Z01A/D22002000201(秃叶黄檗) / Z01A/D268021023(蘘荷) / Z01A/D21704100504(长叶地榆) / Z01A/D212014003(升麻) / |
| IPC | A61K36/75(芸香科) / A61K36/906(姜科) / A61K36/34(桔梗科（风铃草科）) / A61K36/739(地榆属) / A61K36/756(黄檗属，例如黄柏) / A61K36/346(桔梗属) / A61K36/539(黄芩属（黄芩）) / A61K36/9068(姜属，例如花姜) / A61K36/53(唇形科，例如百里香，迷迭香或熏衣草) / A61K36/73(蔷薇科，例如草莓，花楸果，黑莓，黎子或火棘) / |
| 升麻散 | 升麻散 | 升麻汤 | 黄芩散 | 犀角丸 | 茜根散 |
| 地榆汤 | 地榆汤 | 蘘荷汤 | 黄连丸 | 白柏丸 | 升麻汤 |
| 犀角散 | 桔梗散 | 黄耆散 | 犀角丸 | 防犀饮 | 地榆饮 |
| 黄芩饮 | 茜根散 | 黄芩散 | 黄连饮 | 犀角地黄汤 | 黄连散 |
| 地榆散 |
Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.
| 升麻散 1.00 (8) | 升麻散 0.88 (7) | 升麻汤 0.60 (6) | 地榆汤 0.56 (5) | 茜根散 0.56 (5) |
| 升麻汤 0.56 (5) | 犀角丸 0.50 (5) | 蘘荷汤 0.50 (4) | 犀角散 0.44 (4) | 黄芩散 0.42 (5) |
| 地榆散 0.40 (4) | 犀角散 0.40 (4) | 地榆汤 0.40 (4) | 黄耆散 0.40 (4) | 茜根散 0.40 (4) |
| 黄芩散 0.40 (4) | 升麻汤 0.40 (4) | 茜根散 0.36 (4) | 茜根散 0.36 (4) | 犀角汤 0.36 (4) |
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