Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.
| Source | Northern Song ● (about 1034 years ago) 《太平圣惠方》 |
|---|---|
| Traditional knowledge – formula |
鹿角屑十斤（ 熬令微黄） 菟丝子一斤（ 酒浸一宿，别捣为末） 远志一两（ 去心） 肉苁蓉五两（ 酒浸一宿，刮去皴皮，炙干） 天雄二两（ 炮裂，去皮脐） 熟干地黄六两 五味子五两 杜仲一两（ 去粗皮，炙微黄，锉） 五种腰痛，肾脏虚冷，颜容萎黄，形体消瘦，腰痛不可忍，虚惫无力。 |
| TKRC | Z01D4/M54.562(腰痛) / Z01D1/1842(腰痛) / Z01D4/M54.562(腰痛) / Z01D4/E41.X01(消瘦) / Z01D1/1842(腰痛) / Z01A/D175010001(肉苁蓉) / Z01A/D230003021(华中五味子) / Z01A/D175010004(盐生肉苁蓉) / Z01D4/E41.X01(消瘦) / Z01A/D230003003(五味子) / Z01A/D230003006(翼梗五味子) / Z01A/D230003019(红花五味子) / Z01A/D098001001(杜仲) / Z01A/D230003016(毛叶五味子) / |
| IPC | A61K36/64(列当科) / A61K36/79(五味子科) / A61K36/46(杜仲科，例如耐寒的橡胶树) / |
| 菟丝散 | 固阳丹 | 天雄散 | 天雄散 | 天雄散 | 杜仲酒 |
| 菟丝子丸 | 天雄散 | 五味子丸 | 延寿固本丹 | 鹿茸丸 | 干地黄丸 |
| 菟丝子丸 | 益气补虚杜仲散 | 五仙助肾丹 | 菟丝子丸 | 菟丝子丸 | 八公散 |
| 天雄散 | 肉苁蓉散 | 蛇床子散 | 枸杞丸 | 通明丸 | 五味子丸 |
| 壮阳丹_ | 黄耆丸 |
Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.
| 五味子丸 0.67 (2) | 补肾汤 0.67 (2) | 肉苁蓉丸 0.67 (2) | 羊肾羹 0.67 (2) | 肉苁蓉丸 0.60 (3) |
| 五味子丸 0.60 (3) | 麝香鹿茸丸 0.50 (3) | 天雄散 0.50 (3) | 通明丸 0.50 (3) | 上下兼养丹 0.50 (2) |
| 肾沥汤 0.50 (2) | 山茱萸丸 0.50 (2) | 磁石汤 0.50 (2) | 菟丝子丸 0.50 (2) | 秃鸡散 0.50 (2) |
| 鹿茸丸 0.43 (3) | 麝香鹿茸丸 0.43 (3) | 补骨脂丸 0.43 (3) | 万安丸 0.43 (3) | 麝香鹿茸丸 0.43 (3) |
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