Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.
| Source | Northern Song ● (about 1034 years ago) 《太平圣惠方》 |
|---|---|
| Traditional knowledge – formula |
紫菀一两（ 洗去苗土） 五味子一两 款冬花一两 桂心一两 麦门冬二两（ 去心） 桑根白皮二两（ 锉） 肺气不足，逆满上气，咽喉中闭塞，寒从背起，口中如含霜雪，言语失声，甚者吐血。 |
| TKRC | Z01D1/1829(吐血) / Z01D1/1829(吐血) / Z01A/D023017019(麦冬) / Z01A/D230003021(华中五味子) / Z01A/D230003016(毛叶五味子) / Z01A/D230003019(红花五味子) / Z01A/D156008006(蒙桑) / Z01A/D025248001(款冬) / Z01A/D132007008(肉桂) / Z01A/D023017006(沿阶草) / Z01A/D230003006(翼梗五味子) / Z01A/D230003003(五味子) / Z01A/D132007(樟属) / |
| IPC | A61D1/12(从动物咽喉、食管或胃中取出异物的器械) / A61B17/24(用于口腔、咽喉、支气管通道或鼻腔的（体内管或腔医学检查用的器械入A61B1/00）；刮舌板) / A61P11/04(用于咽喉疾病的) / A61K36/79(五味子科) / A61K36/28(紫菀科或菊科（紫菀或向日葵科），例如甘菊，小白菊，耆草或松果菊属或紫锥花属) / A61K36/605(桑属（桑树）) / A61K36/8968(沿阶草属) / A61K36/60(桑科（桑树科），例如面包果树或无花果树) / A61K36/54(樟科（月桂科），例如桂皮或檫木) / |
Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.
| 五味子汤 0.67 (4) | 补肺汤 0.63 (5) | 补肺汤 0.63 (5) | 钟乳补肺汤 0.63 (5) | 补肺白石英散 0.56 (5) |
| 补肺丸 0.56 (5) | 补肺散 0.56 (5) | 紫菀汤 0.50 (5) | 补肺汤 0.50 (5) | 钟乳丸 0.50 (4) |
| 桑白皮汤 0.50 (4) | 人参冬花膏 0.50 (4) | 人参款花膏 0.50 (3) | 桑白皮汤 0.50 (3) | 钟乳丸 0.50 (3) |
| 黄耆汤 0.50 (3) | 八公散 0.50 (3) | 补肺汤 0.44 (4) | 大五味子丸 0.43 (3) | 补肺散 0.43 (3) |
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