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Ethnobotany of China

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象头蕉 Ensete wilsonii

Accepted name Ensete glaucum var. wilsonii (Tutcher) Häkkinen (Musaceae) WCVP · synonym, resolved to accepted name
Catalogue of Life China 象头蕉
Flora treatments

《Flora of China》|| Musaceae || Ensete ||象头蕉 Ensete wilsonii

2. Ensete wilsonii (Tutcher) Cheesman, Kew Bull. 2: 103. 1947.

象头蕉 xiang tou jiao

Musa wilsonii Tutcher, Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 32: 450. 1902.

Pseudostem conical, ca. 1.7 m tall (measured to crown of leaves at maturity), 38--45 cm in diam. at base, 18--20 cm in diam. immediately below basal leaves of crown. Petiole ca. 60 cm, deeply channeled; leaf blade oblong, 3.3--4 m × 60--70 cm, base truncate to slightly cordate, apex acute. Inflorescence ca. 1 m, ca. 38 cm. in diam. at base, 10--13 cm in diam. at apex. Bracts green, persistent, proximal ones lanceolate, ca. 30 cm, distal ones ovate, much shorter than proximal ones. Flowers 15--20 per bract. Tepals white; compound tepal ca. 5 cm, apex 3-lobed, lobes free or laxly coherent; free tepal short, less than 1/2 as long as compound tepal, apex 3-cuspidate, central cusp linear, large. Berries golden yellow, trigonous clavate, 9--11.5 × ca. 4 cm, pulpy. Seeds ca. 20, black, 1--1.3 cm in diam., angled, slightly wrinkled. Fl. Jun, fr. Oct.

* Wild or cultivated in fertile soil in ravines; near sea level to 2700 m. Yunnan.

The species is used to feed pigs.


Source eFloras.org




Wild economic plants of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (field survey)
Plant name Local name Family Life form Part used Folk use Voucher Locality Ethnic group Region
Ensete wilsonii (Tutcher) Cheesman gelong Musaceae Herb Leaves 饲料;药用植物 PHO31 Gongshan (Nujiang) Derung Eastern Himalaya

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