中文
Ethnobotany of China

KINGDOM:Plantae || PHYLUM:Tracheophyta || CLASS:Magnoliopsida || ORDER:Dipsacales || FAMILY:五福花科 Adoxaceae || GENUS: 接骨木属 Sambucus

西洋接骨木 Sambucus nigra L.

Accepted name Sambucus nigra L. (Viburnaceae) WCVP · exact match
Catalogue of Life China 西洋接骨木
Flora treatments

《中国植物志》|| 忍冬科 CAPRIFOLIACEAE ||接骨木属 Sambucus Linn. ||西洋接骨木 Sambucus nigra L.

5. 西洋接骨木(中国树木分类学)
Sambucus nigra Linn. Sp. Pl. 269. 1753; 陈嵘, 中国树木分类学1144. 1957.
落叶乔木或大灌木,高4-10米;幼枝具纵条纹,二年生枝黄褐色,具明显凸起的圆形皮孔;髓部发达,白色。羽状复叶有小叶片1-3对,通常2对,具短柄,椭圆形或椭圆状卵形,长4-10厘米,宽2-3.5厘米,顶端尖或尾尖,边缘具锐锯齿,基部楔形或阔楔形至钝圆而两侧不等,揉碎后有恶臭,中脉基部、小叶柄基部及叶轴均被短柔毛:托叶叶状或退化成腺形。圆锥形聚伞花序分枝5出,平散,直径达12厘米;花小而多;萼筒长于萼齿;花冠黄白色,裂片长矩圆形;雄蕊花丝丝状,花药黄色;子房3室,花柱短,柱头3裂。果实亮黑色。花期4-5月,果熟期7-8月。
原产欧洲。我国山东、江苏、上海等地民间和庭园引种栽培。


Source 中国植物物种信息数据库


Plant use records
Chinese name Vernacular name Plant Ethnic group Use Source
接骨木花 接骨木花 接骨木花 Sambucus nigra L. Medicinal 中华本草
接骨木根 接骨木根 接骨木根 Sambucus nigra L. Medicinal 中华本草
接骨木叶 接骨木叶 接骨木叶 Sambucus nigra L. Medicinal 中华本草
接骨木 接骨木 接骨木 Sambucus nigra L. Medicinal 中华本草
. 接骨木 . 接骨木 . 接骨木 Sambucus nigra L. Miao Ethnomedicinal 中华本草
接骨木 接骨木 接骨木 Sambucus nigra L. Mongolian Ethnomedicinal 中华本草


Historical formulas containing this species
Use in historical formulas by period (12 formulas in total)
Use in historical formulas by periodPre-Qin: 0Pre-QinHan: 0HanWei–Jin & N–S: 0Wei–Jin& N–SSui–Tang & Five Dynasties: 0Sui–Tang& Five DynastiesSong: 22SongJin–Yuan: 0Jin–YuanMing: 88MingQing: 22Qing




Wild economic plants of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (field survey)
Plant name Local name Family Life form Part used Folk use Voucher Locality Ethnic group Region

Research papers
Title Authors Journal Date
ELECTROCHEMICAL FINGERPRINT STUDIES OF SELECTED MEDICINAL PLANTS RICH IN FLAVONOIDS Konieczynski, Pawel ACTA POLONIAE PHARMACEUTICA JUL-AUG 2015
logo logo

Copyright © 2002-2025 Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. [滇ICP备05000394号]

Address: 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China Contact us