Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.
| Source | Northern Song ● (about 979 years ago) 《博济方》 |
|---|---|
| Traditional knowledge – formula |
马兜铃 杏仁（ 去皮尖） 蝉蜕各半两（ 为末） 砒霜一分 肺气喘急者。由肺乘于风邪则肺胀，胀则肺不利，经络涩，气道不宣则上气逆喘或息鸣。 |
| TKRC | Z01D1/1823(气喘) / Z01D1/1823(气喘) / Z01A/D022001006(北马兜铃) / Z01A/D022001009(马兜铃) / Z01D1/549(肺胀) / |
| IPC | A61K36/264(马兜铃属) / A61K36/26(马兜铃科，例如细辛) / |
Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.
| 定喘丹 0.75 (3) | 杏仁饮 0.50 (2) | 五灵蝉退丸 0.43 (3) | 葶苈丸 0.38 (3) | 哮吼丸 0.38 (3) |
| 金杏丸 0.33 (2) | 马兜铃丸 0.33 (2) | 款冬花丸 0.33 (2) | 杏仁丸 0.33 (2) | 杏仁丸 0.33 (2) |
| 蝉壳膏 0.33 (2) | 马兜铃散 0.33 (2) | 二黄丸 0.29 (2) | 桃仁散 0.29 (2) | 桂杏丸 0.29 (2) |
| 马兜铃丹 0.29 (2) | 款花五味子汤 0.25 (2) | 麻黄散 0.25 (2) | 蝉花散 0.25 (1) | 叭哒润嗽膏 0.25 (1) |
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