Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.
| Source | Northern Song ● (about 915 years ago) 《圣济总录》 |
|---|---|
| Traditional knowledge – formula |
防风（ 去叉） 升麻 桂（ 去粗皮） 独活（ 去芦头） 天雄（ 炮裂，去皮脐） 羌活（ 去芦头） 各一两 仙人放杖草并根一斤 风劳虚热，攻头项急，言语错乱，心膈烦闷，四肢拘急，手足酸痛。 |
| TKRC | Z01A/D015005(当归属) / Z01A/D015005006(重齿当归) / Z01A/D030005023(朝鲜淫羊藿) / Z01A/D212014004(大三叶升麻) / Z01A/D030005042(三枝九叶草) / Z01A/D030005037(柔毛淫羊藿) / Z01A/D015057(羌活属) / Z01A/D212014002(兴安升麻) / Z01A/D015057002(宽叶羌活) / Z01A/D015057003(羌活) / Z01A/D212014003(升麻) / Z01A/D015076001(防风) / Z01A/D199165001(芦苇) / Z01A/D030005004(淫羊藿) / |
| IPC | A61K36/29(小檗科（伏牛花科），例如伏牛花，升麻类药草或盾叶鬼臼) / A61K36/23(伞形科，例如莳萝、细叶芹、芫荽或土茴香) / A61K36/23(伞形科，例如莳萝、细叶芹、芫荽或土茴香) / A61K36/237(羌活属) / A61K36/232(当归属) / A61K36/238(防风属) / A61K36/296(淫羊藿属) / A61K36/899(禾本科，例如芦根、竹叶、玉蜀黍（玉米须）或甘蔗) / A61K36/23(伞形科，例如莳萝、细叶芹、芫荽或土茴香) / |
Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.
| 防风汤 0.50 (4) | 防风汤 0.50 (4) | 防风汤 0.43 (3) | 羌活汤 0.43 (3) | 羌活汤 0.43 (3) |
| 升阳散火汤 0.40 (4) | 升麻散火汤 0.40 (4) | 防风散 0.38 (3) | 蠲痉汤 0.38 (3) | 升阳除湿汤 0.36 (4) |
| 升阳散火汤 0.36 (4) | 通气汤 0.36 (4) | 大羌活汤 0.36 (4) | 羌活胜湿汤 0.33 (4) | 羌活柴胡汤 0.33 (3) |
| 防风汤 0.33 (3) | 苏风胜湿汤 0.33 (3) | 天慈夺命丹 0.33 (3) | 防风汤 0.33 (3) | 补肝丸 0.33 (2) |
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