中文
Ethnobotany of China

KINGDOM:Plantae || PHYLUM:Tracheophyta || CLASS:Liliopsida || ORDER:Poales || FAMILY:莎草科 Cyperaceae || GENUS: 藨草属 Scirpus

百球藨草 Scirpus rosthornii Diels

Accepted name Scirpus rosthornii Diels (Cyperaceae) WCVP · exact match
Catalogue of Life China 百球藨草
Flora treatments

《中国植物志》|| 莎草科 CYPERACEAE ||丝状刚毛藨草组 Sect. Trichophorum (Pers.) Darl. ||百球藨草 Scirpus rosthornii Diels

10.百球藨草 图版IV, 9-13
Scirpus rosthornii Diels in Engl. Bot. Jahrb. XXIX (1901) 228; C. B. Clarke in Journ. Linn. Soc. Bot. XXXVI (1903) 253——Scirpus chinensis Diels in Engl. Bot. Jahrb. XXIX (1901) 228 non Munro——Scirpus ternatensis C. B. Clarke inJourn. Linn. Soc. Bot. XXXVI (1903) 254, partim, non Reinw. et in Bull. Acad. Int. Geogr. Bot. XIV (1904) 204; Courtois in Belval, Fl. Ngan-hoei (1906-22) 148.
根状茎短。稈粗壮,高70-100厘米,坚硬,三稜形、有节,节间长,具稈生叶。叶较坚挺,稈上部的叶高出花序,宽6-15毫米,叶片边缘和下面中肋上粗糙;叶鞘长3-12厘米,具突起的横脉。叶状苞片3-5枚,常长于花序;多次复出长侧枝聚繖花序大,顶生,具6-7个第一次辐射枝,辐射枝稍粗壮,长可达12厘米,各次辐射枝均粗糙;4-15个小穗聚合成头状着生于辐射枝顶端;小穗无柄,卵形或椭圆形,顶端近于圆形,长2-3毫米,宽约1.5毫米,具多数很小的花;鳞片宽卵形,顶端纯,长约1毫米,具3条脉,两条侧脉明显地隆起,两侧脉间黄缘色,其余为麦稈黄色或棕色,后来变为深褐色;下位刚毛2-3条,较小坚果稍长,直,中部以上有顺刺;柱头2。小坚果椭圆形或近于圆形,双凸状,长0.6-0.7毫米,黄色。花果期5-9月。
产于浙江、湖北、福建、广东、四川及云南;生长于海拔600-2400米林中、林缘、山坡、山脚、路旁、湿地、溪边及沼泽地。


Source 中国植物物种信息数据库


Plant use records
Chinese name Vernacular name Plant Ethnic group Use Source
百球藨草 蛇卡得 百球藨草 Scirpus rosthornii Diels Yi medicine Ethnomedicinal 《滇药录》、《彝药志》



Wild economic plants of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (field survey)
Plant name Local name Family Life form Part used Folk use Voucher Locality Ethnic group Region
Scirpus rosthornii Diels Gong-bu-ueh Cyperaceae Herb Fruit 食物(一种水果) 18CS16946 Mêdog Monpa Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon

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