《中国植物志》|| 藜科 CHENOPODIACEAE ||雾冰藜属 Bassia All. ||雾冰藜 Bassia dasyphylla (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Kuntze

1．雾冰藜（肯诺藜、星状刺果藜、雾冰草）图版22：1-3
Bassia dasyphylla (Fisch. et Mey.) O. Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 546. 1891; 东北草本植物志2: 88. 1959; Grubov, Pl. Asiae Centr. 2: 44. 1966. ——Kochia dasyphylla Fisch. et Mey. in Schrenk Enum. Pl. 1: 12. 1841.——Chenolea divaricata Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 5: 10. 1890;中国北部植物图志4: 65-66. t. 23. 1935. ——Echinopsilon divaricatum Kar. et Kir. in Bull. Sci. Nat. Mosc. 14: 736. 1841; Iljin in Fl. URSS 6: 126. t. 5. f. 7. 1936; Голоск. in Фл. Казахст. 3: 229. 1960; 中国高等植物图鉴1: 586. f. 1172. 1972.
植株高3-50厘米，茎直立，密被水平伸展的长柔毛；分枝多，开展，与茎夹角通常大于45度，有的几成直角。叶互生，肉质，圆柱状或半圆柱状条形，密被长柔毛，长3-15毫米，宽1-1.5毫米，先端钝，基部渐狭。花两性，单生或两朵簇生，通常仅一花发育。花被筒密被长柔毛，裂齿不内弯，果时花被背部具5个钻状附属物，三稜状，平直，坚硬，形成一平展的五角星状；雄蕊5,花丝条形，伸出花被外；子房卵状，具短的花柱和2-(3)个长的柱头。果实卵圆状。种子近圆形，光滑。花果期7-9月。
产黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、山东、河北、山西、陕西、甘肃、内蒙古、青海、新疆和西藏。生于戈壁、盐碱地，沙丘、草地、河滩、阶地及洪积扇上。分布于苏联和蒙古。

《Flora of China》|| Chenopodiaceae || Bassia ||雾冰藜 Bassia dasyphylla

1. Bassia dasyphylla (Fischer & C. A. Meyer) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 546. 1891.

雾冰藜 wu bing li

Kochia dasyphylla Fischer & C. A. Meyer, Enum. Pl. Nov. 1: 12. 1841; Chenolea divaricata (Karelin & Kirilov) J. D. Hooker; Echinopsilon divaricatus Karelin & Kirilov.

Plants extremely branched, appearing globose, 20-50 cm tall, densely villous. Leaves alternate, terete or semiterete, 0.3-1.5 cm × 1-1.5 mm, fleshy, base attenuate, apex obtuse. Flowers bisexual, solitary or paired, usually only 1 flower developing. Perianth 5-lobed, villous; abaxial appendages of segments subulate in fruit. Stamens 5; filaments exserted, filiform. Ovary ovoid; style short; stigmas 2 or 3. Seed depressed subglobose, smooth. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.

Gobi desert, saline-alkaline places, dunes, steppes, river banks, terraces, alluvial fans. Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Qinghai, Shandong, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Xizang [Mongolia, Russia (S Siberia); C and SW Asia].