KINGDOM: || PHYLUM: || CLASS: || ORDER: || FAMILY:败酱科 VALERIANACEAE || GENUS:
《中国植物志》|| 败酱科 VALERIANACEAE ||甘松属 Nardostachys DC. ||甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal.
2. 甘松(中国高等植物图鉴)图版9:5-7
Nardostachys chinensis Bat. in Act. Hort. Petrop. 13: 376. 1894; 中国高等植物图鉴4: 329, 图6072. 1975; F. Weberling in Taxon 24 (4): 443-452. 1975.
多年生草本,高7-30 (-46) 厘米;根状茎歪斜,覆盖片状老叶鞘,有烈香。基出叶丛生,线状狭倒卵形,长4-14厘米,宽0.5-1.2厘米,主脉平行3-5出,前端钝,基部渐狭,下延为叶柄,全缘,仅边缘有时具疏睫毛。花茎旁出,茎生叶1-2对,对生,无柄,长圆状线形。聚伞花序头状,顶生,花后主轴及侧轴常明显伸长,使聚伞花序成总状排列。总苞片披针形,长0.5-2厘米,宽0.2-0.4厘米,苞片和小苞片常为披针状卵形或宽卵形。花萼小,5裂,裂片半圆形,无毛,全缘,厚,脉不明显。花冠紫红色,钟形,长7-11毫米,筒外微被毛,基部偏突;花冠裂片5,宽卵形,前端钝圆,长3-4.5毫米,宽2-4毫米;花冠筒喉部具长髯毛;雄蕊4,伸出花冠裂片外,花丝具柔毛;子房下位,花柱与雄蕊近等长,柱头头状。瘦果倒卵形,长约3毫米,无毛;宿萼不等5裂,裂片半圆形至宽三角形,长0.8-1.2毫米,光滑无毛。
产青海南部和四川北部。生于沼泽草甸、河漫滩和灌丛草坡,海拔3200-4050米。模式标本采自四川贡嘎山。
| Chinese name | Vernacular name | Plant | Ethnic group | Use | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 甘松 | 松布力奇尼 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Uyghur medicine | Ethnomedicinal | 《维药志》 |
| 甘松 | 榜贝 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Tibetan medicine | Ethnomedicinal | |
| 甘松 | 榜贝 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Tibetan medicine | Ethnomedicinal | 《藏标》 |
| 甘松 | 邦贝 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Tibetan medicine | Ethnomedicinal | |
| 甘松 | 邦贝 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Tibetan medicine | Ethnomedicinal | 《青藏药鉴》 |
| 甘松 | 榜贝 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Tibetan medicine | Ethnomedicinal | 《中国藏药》 |
| 甘松 | 乌俄尔图-胡吉,邦伯 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Mongolian medicine | Ethnomedicinal | |
| 甘松 | 乌俄尔图-胡吉,邦伯 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Mongolian medicine | Ethnomedicinal | 《蒙药》 |
| 甘松 | 甘松 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Mongolian | Ethnomedicinal | 中华本草 |
| 甘松 | 甘松 | 甘松 Nardostachys chinensis Batal. | Medicinal | 中华本草 |
| Plant name | Local name | Family | Life form | Part used | Folk use | Voucher | Locality | Ethnic group | Region |
|---|
| Title | Authors | Journal | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminary research of insecticidal activities of fourteen chinese meterial medicines | Ding Wei; Zhang Yongqiang; Chen Shijiang; Zhao Zhaimo; Zhu Yuzhen | Journal of Southwest Agricultural University | 2003 |
| The role and mechanism of Asian medicinal plants in treating skin pigmentary disorders | Li, Yumeng; Huang, Jinhua; Lu, Jianyun; Ding, Yufang; Jiang, Ling; Hu, Shuanghai; Chen, Jing; Zeng, Qinghai | JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY | DEC 5 2019 |
| Partially purified components of Nardostachys chinensis suppress melanin synthesis through ERK and Akt signaling pathway with cAMP down-regulation in B16F10 cells | Jang, Ji Yeon; Kim, Ha Neui; Kim, Yu Ri; Choi, Woo Young; Choi, Yung Hyun; Shin, Hwa Kyoung; Choi, Byung Tae | JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY | OCT 11 2011 |
| Enhancement of the nerve growth factor-mediated neurite outgrowth from PC12D cells by Chinese and Paraguayan medicinal plants | Li, P; Matsunaga, K; Ohizumi, Y | BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN | JUL 1999 |
Copyright © 2002-2025 Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. [滇ICP备05000394号]
Address: 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China Contact us