中文
Ethnobotany of China

KINGDOM:Plantae || PHYLUM:Tracheophyta || CLASS:Magnoliopsida || ORDER:Ranunculales || FAMILY:毛茛科 Ranunculaceae || GENUS: 铁线莲属 Clematis

合苞铁线莲 Clematis napaulensis DC.

Accepted name Clematis napaulensis DC. (Ranunculaceae) WCVP · exact match
Catalogue of Life China 合苞铁线莲
Flora treatments

《中国植物志》|| 毛茛科 RANUNCULACEAE ||绣球藤组 Sect. Cheiropsis DC. Syst. ||合苞铁线莲 Clematis napaulensis DC.

95.合苞铁线莲 尼泊尔铁线莲(拉汉种子植物名称)图版70
Clematis napaulensis DC. Syst. 1: 164. 1818; Hook. f. et Thoms. in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. 1: 2. 1872; Stapf in Curtis's Bot. Mag. 150: t. 9037. 1924; Pei in Sinensia 7: 475. 1936; Hand.-Mazz. in Act. Hort. Gothob. 13: 211. 1939.——C. montana auct. non Bnch.-Ham.: D. Don, Prodr. Fl. Nep. 192. 1825.——C. cirrhosa L. a. nepalensis (DC.) Kuntze in Verh. Bot. Ver. Brand. 26: 143. 1885. ——C. forrestii. W. W. Smith in Not. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 8: 183. 1914.
藤本。茎有棱;老枝圆柱形,有纵条纹,无毛,外皮剥落。三出复叶,数叶与花簇生,或对生;小叶片薄纸质,卵状披针形或卵形、线状披针形,长2-8厘米,宽0.5-3.5厘米,顶端锐尖或渐尖,边缘1-2裂,或为缺刻状牙齿、疏锯齿至全缘,无毛或下面稍有短柔毛,顶生小叶片较大,基部近圆形或浅心形、楔形,侧生小叶片较小,稍扁斜。1-9花与叶簇生;花序梗无毛,连花梗比叶短,花梗花后略伸长,长5-7毫米,密生绒毛;苞片合生成杯状,长5-8毫米,顶端2裂,裂片宽三角形,外面疏生短柔毛,花蕾时被苞片所包;萼片4,近直立,绿白色,长圆形,长1.5-2厘米,宽0.5-1厘米,外面密生绒毛,内面无毛;雄蕊无毛,略比萼片长或近等长; 心皮比雄蕊长。瘦果扁,倒卵形或近菱形,长5-6毫米,有柔毛,宿存花柱长达6厘米。花期11月。
在我国分布于云南、贵州南部。生海拔1800-2400米的山坡林中。也分布于印度、尼泊尔、不丹。


Source 中国植物物种信息数据库




Wild economic plants of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau (field survey)
Plant name Local name Family Life form Part used Folk use Voucher Locality Ethnic group Region
Clematis napaulensis DC. Ranunculaceae Woody climber Leaves 饲料 WangYH0058 Mêdog Monpa Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon
Clematis napaulensis DC. dbyi-mong Ranunculaceae Woody climber Stem LZY082 Mêdog Tibetan Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon

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