大戟散 - Ethnobotany of China

大戟散 Da Ji San

China Plant Traditional Knowledge Registry CNTK_ID: BBE8946749224087A591FBEC86F3092D

Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.

Source	Ming ● (about 636 years ago) 《普济方》
Traditional knowledge – formula	红芽大戟（炒。主脾）甜葶苈（炒。主肺）黑牵牛（半生半熟。主肾）续随子（炒，去壳。主肝）甘遂（炒。主心）各一两脾元虚惫，水气肿满。
TKRC	Z01A/D036028001(播娘蒿) / Z01A/D099023036(甘遂) / Z01A/D099023(大戟属) / Z01A/D036054002(独行菜) / Z01A/D036054018(北美独行菜) /
IPC	A61K36/31(十字花科，例如花椰菜，卷心菜和苤蓝) / A61K36/31(十字花科，例如花椰菜，卷心菜和苤蓝) / A61K36/47(大戟科，例如蓖麻) /

Related items

黑牵牛：为石竹科植物腺花女娄菜的根。
葶苈子：十字花科植物播娘蒿Descurainia sophia（L．）Webb. ex Prantl.或独行菜Lepidium apetalum Willd.的干燥成熟种子。前者习称“南葶苈子”，后者习称“北葶苈子”。夏季果实成熟时采割植株，晒干，搓出种子，除去杂质。
甘遂：大戟科植物甘遂Euphorbia kansui T．N. Liou ex T．P．Wang的干燥块根。春季开花前或秋末茎叶枯萎后采挖，撞去外皮，晒干。

Indications: 脾元虚惫，水气肿满。

Usage and dosage: 观其五脏病证，其病证之药加一两，共二
两，并为末。煎灯心汤，五更初服一钱。用药多
少，相老少虚实加减。至天明其水下三五次，其
肿即消，却用生葱、姜煮粥止之，隔日服平胃散
补贴。如体虚不堪再下者，只用前药面糊为丸，
谓之磨化丸，每服二十丸，三日一服。

Similar formulas (legacy coded-feature distance)

葶苈散	甘遂饼	归表汤	牵牛子散	商陆散	大戟散
款气丸

Formulas with similar composition (Jaccard)

Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.

白玉散 0.67 (2)	加味控涎丸 0.60 (3)	甘遂丸 0.50 (2)	葶苈丸 0.50 (2)	款气丸 0.50 (2)
卷柏散 0.50 (2)	牛黄利膈丸 0.50 (2)	圣饼子 0.50 (2)	趁痛丸 0.50 (2)	甘甜丸 0.50 (2)
吴茱萸丸 0.50 (2)	葶苈散 0.50 (2)	牵牛子散 0.40 (2)	芜花丸 0.40 (2)	六合散 0.40 (2)
浚川丸 0.40 (2)	续随子丸 0.40 (2)	牵牛散 0.40 (2)	葶苈茯苓丸 0.40 (2)	芫花丸 0.40 (2)

Citation

When using this traditional knowledge, please cite:
大戟散,《普济方》,明.http://ethnobotany.cn/Cntk/Details/BBE8946749224087A591FBEC86F3092D

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