Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.
| Source | Northern Song ● (about 1042 years ago) 《医心方》 |
|---|---|
| Traditional knowledge – formula |
肉苁蓉一两 山茱萸一两 干地黄六分 远志六分 蛇床子五分 五味子六分 防风六分 茯苓六分 牛膝六分 菟丝子六分 杜仲六分 薯蓣六分 丈夫五劳七伤，髓极不耐寒，眠即胪胀，心满雷鸣；不欲饮食，虽食心下停淡不能消；春夏手足烦热，秋冬两脚凌冷；多忘。 |
| TKRC | Z01D2/3221(明目) / Z01A/D015024003(蛇床) / Z01A/D098001001(杜仲) / Z01A/D230003019(红花五味子) / Z01A/D072002017(山茱萸) / Z01A/D230003016(毛叶五味子) / Z01A/D230003021(华中五味子) / Z01A/D175010004(盐生肉苁蓉) / Z01A/D230003003(五味子) / Z01A/D175010001(肉苁蓉) / Z01A/D230003006(翼梗五味子) / Z01A/D015076001(防风) / |
| IPC | A61K36/23(伞形科，例如莳萝、细叶芹、芫荽或土茴香) / A61K36/23(伞形科，例如莳萝、细叶芹、芫荽或土茴香) / A61K36/79(五味子科) / A61K36/64(列当科) / A61K36/40(山茱萸科) / A61K36/234(蛇床属（雪欧芹）) / A61K36/238(防风属) / A61K36/46(杜仲科，例如耐寒的橡胶树) / |
| 开心薯蓣肾气丸 | 薯蓣散 | 菟丝子丸 | 翟平薯蓣丸 | 养命开心益智方 | 蛇床子散 |
| 万安丸 | 肉苁蓉丸 | 平补苁蓉煎 | 秃鸡散 | 肉苁蓉丸 | 苁蓉丸 |
| 鹿茸丸 | 天雄散 | 雄鹅散 | 菟丝子丸 | 万安丸 | 巴戟丸 |
| 通明丸 | 肉苁蓉丸 | 壮阳丹 |
Jaccard coefficient on ingredients (shared ingredients ÷ union of ingredients); larger values mean more similar. The number of shared ingredients is given in brackets.
| 开心薯蓣肾气丸 1.00 (7) | 肉苁蓉丸 0.60 (6) | 菟丝子丸 0.57 (4) | 赤石脂丸 0.56 (5) | 蛇床子散 0.56 (5) |
| 万安丸 0.56 (5) | 巴戟丸 0.55 (6) | 薯蓣散 0.55 (6) | 巴戟丸 0.55 (6) | 肉苁蓉散 0.54 (7) |
| 石韦丸 0.50 (6) | 蛇床子丸 0.50 (6) | 磁石丸 0.50 (6) | 石韦丸 0.50 (6) | 肉苁蓉丸 0.50 (5) |
| 万安丸 0.50 (5) | 肉苁蓉丸 0.50 (4) | 鹿茸丸 0.50 (4) | 固本健阳丹 0.46 (6) | 杜仲丸 0.45 (5) |
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