中文
Ethnobotany of China

半夏汤 Ban Xia Tang

Formula texts are quoted from classical Chinese sources and are not translated.

Source Eastern Han ● (about 1807 years ago) 《伤寒论》
Traditional knowledge – formula 半夏( 洗) 桂枝( 去皮) 甘草( 炙) 各等分
1.《伤寒论》:少阴病,咽中痛。2.《类证活人书》:伏气之病,谓非时有暴寒中人,伏气于少阴经,始不觉病,旬日乃发,脉微弱,法先咽痛,似伤寒,非喉痹之病,次必下利者。3.《伤寒来苏集》:少阴病,咽中痛,恶寒呕逆。4.《伤寒经注》:少阴病,为寒邪所客,痰涎壅塞,其人但咽痛而无燥渴、心烦、咽疮、不眠诸热证。【方论选录】1.《金镜内台方议》:甘草汤治少阴客热也,桔梗汤治少阴寒热相搏也,半夏散及汤,治少阴客寒也。三者皆主咽痛,各分所用也,此以半夏为君,桂枝为臣,辛以散之也,甘草为佐使,甘以缓之也。2.《绛雪园古方选注》:少阴之邪,逆于经脉,不得由枢而出,用半夏入阴散郁热,桂枝、甘草达肌表,则少阴之邪,由经脉而出肌表,悉从太阳开发,半夏治咽痛,可无劫液之虞。3.《伤寒经注》:方中半夏辛温涤痰,桂枝辛热散寒,甘草甘平缓痛。
TKRC Z01D4/A01.001(伤寒) / Z01D1/22(伤寒) / Z01D1/153(喉痹) / Z01A/D101086006(甘草) / Z01A/D101086003(胀果甘草) / Z01D4/R07.001(咽痛) / Z01A/D101086002(洋甘草) / Z01A/D019020008(半夏) /
IPC A61K36/48(豆科(豌豆或豆荚科)苏木科;含羞草科;蝶形花科) / A61K36/8888(半夏属) / A61K36/484(甘草属) / A61K36/888(天南星科,例如贝母,马蹄莲或臭菘) /


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Citation
When using this traditional knowledge, please cite:
半夏汤,《伤寒论》,东汉.http://ethnobotany.cn/Cntk/Details/97F3766377AC42688BD8359D5490CA8B
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